Master Thesis

Student: Shatha Khudair Salman

Supervised by:Prof. Dr. Durgham Karim Al Mousawi

Major: Sharia and Islamic Sciences

Publish Date: 2023

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Abstract

The thesis dealt with the methodological foundations of the scientific interpretation by presenting and analyzing the views of each of the two teams, the team supporting the scientific interpretation and the team rejecting the scientific interpretation, and there is a third team that went into detail with the scientific interpretation, and by presenting the evidence of each team, and the fact that the researcher is a supporter of the scientific interpretation, his opinions agreed with the evidence of those who support him by analyzing the evidence, as well as the advantages and benefits of scientific interpretation and setting controls for it according to what was mentioned, then the research was exposed to the relationship between the Holy Qur’an and science, as there is no contradiction between science and the Qur’an in what those with deviant tendencies went to, and so was E. He clarified the relationship between both the scientific interpretation and the scientific miracle, and both of them walk in one way to clarify the will of God Almighty in His Holy Book. Through scientific interpretation, we can reach scientific miracles, and the relationship between each of the scientific interpretation and other types of interpretations such as linguistic interpretation, allegorical interpretation, archaeological interpretation, etc. has been clarified. It is infallible that we can support and enhance scientific interpretation, as well as other interpretations. There is a distinct relationship between scientific interpretation and other interpretations. Scientific interpretation looks at realistic scientific facts and the common aspect between scientific interpretation and other interpretations is the tools and distinction between them in the subject. Scientific interpretation is subject to science and linguistic interpretation is subject to language, and so on. Language has an impact on scientific interpretation and linguistic methodological foundations, by clarifying the meanings of the vocabulary of the Holy Qur’an and readings and their impact on scientific interpretation, as well as doctrinal foundations and their role in the interpretation process. Because the interpreter has an important role in the explanatory process, which must have methodological foundations, mechanisms, and conditions surrounding it in order not to fall into error, as well as the scientific methodological foundations and their role in scientific interpretation and reaching the truth that does not contradict the definitive text as mentioned, and what has been achieved is that the development of those methodological foundations of scientific interpretation will narrow the limit of disagreement between those who reject scientific interpretation, and their rejection of it is not from the point of scientific facts, but rather from the point of view of scientific theories, as they change from time to time.