Master Thesis

Student:  Badeaa Ghanem Ahmed al-Tai

Supervised by: Assistant Professor . Hussain Kazim Aziz Khwair

Major: Sharia and Islamic Sciences

Publish Date: 2017

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That the issue of exile and displacement 1s an issue that is found in societies, and may be exacerbated in some societies to accompany injustice and injustice that prevails in the country that suffers from this issue, SO our research was entitled (Exemptions and Displacement / Study (of causes, effects and results.

It is clear that the Holy Street did not leave any issue to the coloration of its spectrum except by legislating it and ruled by virtue of the five provisions. Hence the question of exile and displacement was a rule. The importance of studying the legal and even legal provisions regarding exile and displacement was linked to issues The Muslim community, but the humanitarian community 1n general, bearing in mind that exile and displacement are social issues that have an important and significant Impact on people’s lives as well as social issues.

Therefore, 1n my research, I presented an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion Where the first chapter dealt with exile and displacement definitions and historical path and legitimacy, while the second chapter, has been devoted to mention the types of exile and displacement and their characteristics and‘objectives because of the importance of gradation to the next mabahith.

The third chapter discussed the reasons for exile, displacement and their Effects. The fourth chapter was entitled of the provisions of exile and displacement, the first section devoted to mention some of the provisions of exile, but the second section was devoted to mention some of the provisions of displacement, the chapters followed the conclusion of the research and a summary of its results. Among the most prominent findings in this research, exile and displacement lead to waste of human resources and neglect, which leads to the weakness and deterioration of scientific and research production 1n the countries of origin, compared to scientific and research production in the countries of the Diaspora, which means the loss of efforts and productive and scientific capabilities Of these minds, which pour into the arteries of Western countries, while the national development of such minds in the areas of economy, education, health, planning and scientific research in their countries of origin.